UTI in Children - Symptoms, Diagnosed, Treatment | AINU
UTI in Children
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are the most common disease
in kids. This happens when bacteria get into the bladder or kidneys.
A baby with a UTI may have the following conditions fever,
throw up, or be fussy. Older kids may have a fever, have pain when peeing, need
to pee a lot or have lower belly pain.
What Are the Signs of a UTI?
Most UTIs occur in the lower part of the urinary tract which
includes urethra and bladder. This type of UTI is called cystitis. A child with
cystitis may have the following signs
- Pain or burning sensation when peeing
- Increased urge or more frequent need to pee
- Fever
- Waking up at midnight a lot to go to the bathroom
- Belly pain in the area of the bladder
- Foul-smelling pee
How Are UTIs Diagnosed?
To diagnose a UTI, health care providers do a physical exam
and take a sample of pee for testing.
Sample taking depends on a child's age. Older kids might
simply need to pee into a sterile cup. For younger children in diapers, a
catheter is usually preferred (a thin tube is inserted into the urethra up to
the bladder to get a "clean" urine sample).
The sample may be used for a urinalysis (a test that
microscopically checks whether urine contains germs or pus) or a urine culture
(which attempts to identify bacteria in a laboratory). Knowing which bacteria
causing the infection can help your doctor choose the best treatment.
Treatment for UTI
The recommended initial antibiotic for most children with
UTI is trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole. Alternative antibiotics include
amoxicillin/clavulanate or cephalosporins, such as cefixime, cefpodoxime,
cefprozil, or cephalexin.
Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology (AINU) is the best kidney hospital in India, providing world-class treatment for all your renal problems. AINU hospitals successfully completed 500 robotic surgeries and proven that they are the best kidney transplant hospital in India.
AINU is known for the best urology hospital in India by providing world-class healthcare experts to help from all urological problems for men and women of all ages. AINU is also known for the best nephrology hospital in India by providing comprehensive treatment for all nephrological problems.
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