What Is Testicular Cancer And How It Is Treated?


Testicular Cancer
What Is Testicular Cancer?

A Cancer that occurs in the testicles, which are located inside the scrotum, a loose bag of skin underneath the penis. These produce male sex hormones, sperm for reproduction.
Compared with other cancer, testicular cancer is rare.

Testicular cancer is treatable, even when cancer has spread outside the testicle. Depending on the stage of testicular cancer, you may have one of several treatments or a combination.

Cancer Causes and Risk Factors

There are no particular causes of testicular cancer in most cases. This cancer occurs when healthy cells in a testicle become altered. These new cells from the mass in testicles.

Factors that increase the risk of testicular cancer includes: 

Undefended tests due to the arrest of tests down migration before birth.
  • Abnormal testicle development: Many conditions that cause testicles to develop abnormally, such as Klinefelter syndrome, which may increase your risk of testicular cancer.
  • Family history: If family members had testicular cancer, you may also have risk. In getting Testicular Cancer.
  • Age: Testicular cancer affects younger men,  ages 15 and 35, it can occur at any age.
  • Race: Most Common Testicular Cancer is seen in white men than black men.
Symptoms of Testicular Cancer

  • Signs and symptoms of testicular cancer include:
  •  Lump in the abdomen
  • A feeling of heaviness in the scrotum
  • A lump in either testicle
  • This cancer will affect only one testicle


Diagnosis for Testicular Cancer

The following tests are done to test whether a lump is there in the testicles
  •  Ultrasound: An ultrasound test uses sound waves to create an image of the scrotum and testicles.
  • Blood tests: Tests to know the levels of tumor markers in the blood. Tumor markers are substances that occur normally in your blood, but the levels of these substances may be described in certain situations, can have testicular cancer.
  •  CECT – Scan – to look for any spread of cancer to other parts.
  •  Treatment Surgery to remove a testicle:  If the lump on your testicle that may be cancerous, surgery to remove the testicle is recommended.  Depending on the stage – a patient may require the removal of lymph nodes/radiation/chemotherapy


Early treatment for testicular cancer is very successful

The first treatment is surgery to remove the testicle. Rarely, chemotherapy is given first if cancer has already spread to testicle when diagnosed. After surgery, chemotherapy or radiation therapy is recommended.

Conclusion
Testicular cancer has been increasing and is now the most common malignancy among males. Surgery is the main modality of treatment followed by radiotherapy and chemotherapy.


 ----

Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology (AINU) is the best kidney hospital in India, providing world-class treatment for all your renal problems. AINU hospitals successfully completed 500 robotic surgeries and proven that they are the best kidney transplant hospital in India.


AINU is known for the best urology hospital in India by providing world-class healthcare experts to help from all urological problems for men and women of all ages. AINU is also known for the best nephrology hospital in India by providing comprehensive treatment for all nephrological problems.



--
Best Centre for Robotic Surgery and Uro Oncology
AINU: Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology
Address: 6-3-562/A, IrramManzil Colony, Somajiguda, Hyderabad, Telangana 500082

BANJARAHILLS, HYD (Main Centre) | +91 40 6731 3131 | info@ainuindia.com
VISAKHAPATNAM| +91 89 1676 3333 | patientcare.vizag@ainuindia.com
DILSUKHNAGAR, HYD | HITECH CITY, HYD






Location: Hyderabad, Telangana, India

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

PHIMOSIS - Types, Symptoms, Treatment - AINU

PHIMOSIS  Phimosis is defined as the inability to retract the skin (foreskin or prepuce) covering the head (glans) of the penis. The tip of the penis appears as a tight ring or a rubber band preventing from retraction. It is of two types Physiological phimosis Children are born with tight foreskin during birth and separation occurs naturally around 2-4 years of age. This condition is normal in infants. Pathological Phimosis  The phimosis  occurs due to repeated inflammation retraction of the foreskin leading to bleeding, scarring, and infection. Symptoms  If there is a painful ballooning or difficulty during urination then it advised for the treatment. Diagnosis and Evaluation Phimosis leads to penile irritation or bleeding, painful urination and erections, ballooning of foreskin with pain and difficulty during urination, urinary retention, recurrent infections, paraphimosis and urinary tract infections which require treatment. Treatment 1] Gentle
Read more

Dietary Advice For Kidney Stones | AINU

Dietary Advice For Kidney Stones What is a kidney stone? A kidney stone is a hard mass that forms from crystals in the urine.  For most people, natural chemicals in the urine keep stones from forming and causing problems. Did you know that 1 in 10 people have kidney stones over the course of a lifetime?   Dietary Advice to Stone forms Drink plenty of fluid This includes the following fluid such as water, coffee, and lemonade which have been shown to have a beneficial effect with the exception of grapefruit juice and soda. This helps to produce less concentrated urine and ensure a good urine volume of at least 2.5L/day Limit foods with high oxalate content Spinach, chocolate, wheat bran, nuts, tea, and rhubarb this food should be eliminated from your diet intake Eat enough dietary calcium Three servings of dairy per day will help lower the risk of calcium stone formation. Eat with meals. Avoid extra calcium supplements Calcium supplements sh
Read more